Benign Bone tumors
Benign Bone tumors
Benign bone tumors are non-cancerous growths arising from bone tissue. They do not metastasize and are rarely life-threatening, but can cause pain, swelling, deformity, or fractures if untreated.
Common types include osteochondroma (bony projections near growth plates), enchondroma (cartilage-based, often in hands), giant cell tumor (aggressive, usually around knees), osteoid osteoma (causes intense night pain relieved by NSAIDs), aneurysmal bone cyst, fibrous dysplasia, and chondroblastoma.
Many are asymptomatic and found incidentally on imaging. Some resolve spontaneously, especially in children, requiring only observation.
Dr. Pradeep Kumar, with specialized MSK Oncology training from Tata Memorial Centre, offers expert diagnosis using advanced imaging (X-ray, MRI, CT) and biopsy when needed to rule out malignancy.
Treatment is individualized:
- Observation with regular follow-ups for harmless lesions.
- Minimally invasive curettage, bone grafting, and adjuvants (phenol/cryotherapy) for symptomatic cases.
- Targeted therapy (denosumab) for aggressive giant cell tumors, reducing surgical extent.
His precise techniques preserve function and minimize recurrence. Most patients achieve excellent outcomes and return to normal activities.
If you have persistent bone pain, swelling, or a lump, consult early—benign tumors are highly treatable with modern orthopaedic expertise.
Treatment is individualized:
- Observation with regular follow-ups for harmless lesions.
- Minimally invasive curettage, bone grafting, and adjuvants (phenol/cryotherapy) for symptomatic cases.
- Targeted therapy (denosumab) for aggressive giant cell tumors, reducing surgical extent.
His precise techniques preserve function and minimize recurrence. Most patients achieve excellent outcomes and return to normal activities.
If you have persistent bone pain, swelling, or a lump, consult early—benign tumors are highly treatable with modern orthopaedic expertise.